Romans 13:1-14
Submit to the authorities, not only because of possible punishment but also because of conscience.
Give everyone what you owe him: if you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor then honor.
Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another, for he who loves his fellowman has fulfilled the law.
Because the authorities are given their power by God, for the public good, Christians are required to 'submit' to them.
Taxes are to be paid, and laws observed.
The Christian has a duty to meet all 'Caesar's lawful demands.
But submitting does not mean that every command must be obeyed. There are times when these demands directly conflict with the commands of God. Then it is right to say 'No', and suffer the consequences(Acts 5:29).
No debt must be incurred, other than the permanent obligation to love - and not wrong - others.
Paul is conscious of living in a time of crisis. 'Salvation is nearer' than when they first believed. So his call to live as God requires has a note of urgency about it.
Why?
Authorities are created by the Lord, so submit to the authorities.
Do the responsibility to the authorities and give everyone what I own him, except gratify(放縱)the desires of the sinful nature.
Love is the fulfillment of the law.
Love is our obligation to others, and not wrong others.
How?
Love the one who is not lovely, pray for the enemies. For God is live.
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